Wednesday, January 1, 2020

Death of a Salesman - Materialism Alienation - 1696 Words

Modern Tragedies deal with modern issues such as materialism, consumerism, procrastination and alienation. To what extent does Death of a Salesman show evidence of at least two of these issues, and how does Miller present them? Arthur Miller’s ‘Death of a Salesman’ is a modern tragedy; one that incorporates both the tragic genre presented in theatres for centuries as well as essences of the modern world we live in. Materialism is a modern phenomenon, something which possibly began due to the American Dream – an idea which is heavily criticised through implications in this play. The play is set in 50’s capitalist America, where the idea of the American Dream had only just begun gaining momentum; Miller’s criticism of the Dream very much†¦show more content†¦The fact that Biff then alienates the people closer to him in life reiterates the recurring point about Miller’s societies (both the one he lived in and the ‘fictitious’ world he created) in which the person would live their life in the way that they had been shown by authoritative figures before them. Although, it should be considered that Willy is a slight exception to this rule, as he doesn’t actually learn through others mistakes, he learns through the personal experience of being alienated himself. It is in this sense that we see how ‘Death of a Salesman’ fits into the traditional element of a tragic play – the theme of a person committing the same ‘sins as their father’ has been seen before in influential tragic plays such as Macbeth. As well as alienating their father, the two boys Happy and Biff also alienate their friend Bernard - even though he presents the logical side to proceedings. Miller portrays Charley and Bernard’s lives in rich contrast to that of the Loman family. Charley is a content and modest man; happy in his job and happy to let his son succeed on his own terms instead of always imposing the need to be ‘well liked’ socially to succeed in the way that Willy does -this could partly explain why Willy is not happy with his life and why he is constantlyShow MoreRelatedAnalysis of Colson Whiteheads John Henry Days1515 Words   |  6 Pagesnovel because of its cynical tone, its confluence of imagery, and its treatment of social and existential alienation. I. When the protagonist first arrives in West Virginia, his sense of alienation and isolation become poignant: setting the stage for what is becoming a postmodern novel. 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